How Many Baby Orangutans Are Born Each Day?
Jantho, Sumatra, Indonesia – Wednesday, August 26, 2020, the Mail Release Monitoring (PRM) team at the Orangutan Reintroduction Centre, in the Jantho Pine Forest Nature Reserve, Aceh, Sumatra, found an orangutan mother along with her baby estimated to be three-5 months old on the FB1200 trail. The infant orangutan is male and is the third baby orangutan born in Jantho since the Orangutan Reintroduction Program began in 2011. The baby orangutan was given the name "EJA" by the Minister of Environs and Forestry, Siti Nurbaya.
During the Covid-19 Pandemic, orangutan data collection activities in Jantho using the nest-to-nest method have been temporarily put on hold to minimize the take chances of spreading Covid-19 between staff and the orangutans, or other animals. Even so, monitoring activities are withal carried out by implementing health protocols, that include wearing masks and maintaining distance from the animals. Adopting these protocols the field staff re still able to bank check on the orangutans in the area using the trail system to search for and locate them. On one such survey along trail FB the team encountered the new mother and her infant. Mother and baby both announced to be healthy and are behaving just like wild orangutans would. The infant is existence carried properly by his mother and has been seen breastfeeding without difficulty on numerous occasions.
Manager of the Jantho Orangutan Reintroduction Heart, Mukhlisin, explained that based on the results of observations fabricated by the squad they are confident the mother is an orangutan named 'Edelweiss', who was 1 of the commencement orangutans to be released at the Jantho Orangutan Reintroduction Middle back in 2011. After her release she immediately moved abroad from the cage area and deep into the woods. On February eleven, 2020, a female person orangutan who was strongly suspected to be Edelweiss was observed not far from the orangutan Reintroduction Center and at that fourth dimension she was showing signs of beingness significant, with an enlarged breadbasket and swollen genitalia.
YEL Conservation Manager, One thousand. Yakob Ishadamy, said that the nascency of the baby was very encouraging news, especially in the midst of the current pandemic. This is simply the tertiary fourth dimension we have encountered a female parent with a new born babe in Jantho since we started releasing orangutans there in 2011. The first was born to orangutan Marconi, a male person baby named Masen, effectually 11 months onetime when first seen in September 2017. The second was Mongki and her young girl Mameh, only around iii weeks old Mameh, seen just a couple of months later in November 2017. Although we realize there is still a lot of work to be washed in order to build a new, independent and self-sustaining orangutan population in Jantho, so far we are very satisfied with our progress and achievements.
Head of Ex-Situ, drh. Citrakasih Nente added that the aim of the orangutan release program in the Jantho Nature Reserve is to build a new, wild population of Sumatran orangutans as a "safety internet" or "backup", should some kind of catastrophe befall the remaining truly wild populations in and around the Leuser Ecosystem. This is increasingly important today, particularly in the midst of the Covid-xix outbreak equally we do not notwithstanding know the extent of the threat of the virus to orangutans and their populations. To date, more than 120 private orangutans have been successfully released into the Jantho Nature Reserve, just for u.s.a. to exist confident that the new population we are establishing at that place volition be viable and self-sustaining in the long term, we need to continue to increment their numbers. For this reason, every orangutan released or born in Jantho's forests is extremely meaning and important, and gives new promise for the future of this critically endangered species.
Director of the Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme, Dr Ian Singleton added "We ever knew it would be several years before we really started to see infants being born on a regular basis amongst the new population of orangutans we are creating in Jantho. This is because virtually the orangutans nosotros release here are betwixt 5 to 8 years old, whilst wild orangutan females tend to be around 15 years former on average when they have their first infant. Its bang-up to meet these new infants starting to appear though, and its specially rewarding when you call up about all the hard piece of work, often spanning many years, that goes into reintroducing each and every ane of the orangutans nosotros accept released to appointment. That these new infants take never known captivity and human contact is also extremely heart-warming, and hopefully they never volition, different their parents, whose ain mother's were about certainly killed during their original capture and some of whom have endured years chained by the cervix or kept in tiny cages at the hands of their illegal owners. The orangutans we are releasing in Jantho, and those now existence born in that location, really are the founders of this entirely new wild population, and its never been more important to accept these 'back up' populations as we face the extremely worrying prospect of SARS-CoV-2 infections passing from humans to orangutans, both in captivity and in the wild."
Source: https://www.sumatranorangutan.org/2020/10/media/news/the-third-baby-orangutan-born-in-the-orangutan-reintroduction-center-jantho/
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